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model_fields

BigInteger

Bases: Integer, int

BigInteger field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class BigInteger(Integer, int):
    """
    BigInteger field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = int
    _sample = 0

    def __new__(  # type: ignore
        cls,
        *,
        minimum: int = None,
        maximum: int = None,
        multiple_of: int = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", None)
        autoincrement = (
            autoincrement
            if autoincrement is not None
            else kwargs.get("primary_key", False)
        )
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
        kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.BigInteger()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.BigInteger()

Boolean

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, int

Boolean field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Boolean(ModelFieldFactory, int):
    """
    Boolean field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = bool
    _sample = True

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Boolean()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Boolean()

Date

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, datetime.date

Date field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Date(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.date):
    """
    Date field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = datetime.date
    _sample = "date"

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Date()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Date()

DateTime

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, datetime.datetime

DateTime field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class DateTime(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.datetime):
    """
    DateTime field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = datetime.datetime
    _sample = "datetime"

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls, *, timezone: bool = False, **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.DateTime(timezone=kwargs.get("timezone", False))

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.DateTime(timezone=kwargs.get("timezone", False))

Decimal

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, decimal.Decimal

Decimal field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Decimal(ModelFieldFactory, decimal.Decimal):
    """
    Decimal field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = decimal.Decimal
    _sample = 0.0

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls,
        *,
        minimum: float = None,
        maximum: float = None,
        multiple_of: int = None,
        precision: int = None,
        scale: int = None,
        max_digits: int = None,
        decimal_places: int = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
        kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]

        if kwargs.get("max_digits"):
            kwargs["precision"] = kwargs["max_digits"]
        elif kwargs.get("precision"):
            kwargs["max_digits"] = kwargs["precision"]

        if kwargs.get("decimal_places"):
            kwargs["scale"] = kwargs["decimal_places"]
        elif kwargs.get("scale"):
            kwargs["decimal_places"] = kwargs["scale"]

        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        precision = kwargs.get("precision")
        scale = kwargs.get("scale")
        return sqlalchemy.DECIMAL(precision=precision, scale=scale)

    @classmethod
    def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
        """
        Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
        :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
        :type kwargs: Any
        """
        precision = kwargs.get("precision")
        scale = kwargs.get("scale")
        if precision is None or precision < 0 or scale is None or scale < 0:
            raise ModelDefinitionError(
                "Parameters scale and precision are required for field Decimal"
            )

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    precision = kwargs.get("precision")
    scale = kwargs.get("scale")
    return sqlalchemy.DECIMAL(precision=precision, scale=scale)

validate(**kwargs) classmethod

Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

all params passed during construction

{}
Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
    """
    Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
    :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
    :type kwargs: Any
    """
    precision = kwargs.get("precision")
    scale = kwargs.get("scale")
    if precision is None or precision < 0 or scale is None or scale < 0:
        raise ModelDefinitionError(
            "Parameters scale and precision are required for field Decimal"
        )

Enum

Bases: ModelFieldFactory

Enum field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Enum(ModelFieldFactory):
    """
    Enum field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = E
    _sample = None

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls, *, enum_class: Type[E], **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:

        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
        enum_class = kwargs.get("enum_class")
        if enum_class is None or not isinstance(enum_class, EnumMeta):
            raise ModelDefinitionError("Enum Field choices must be EnumType")

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        enum_cls = kwargs.get("enum_class")
        return sqlalchemy.Enum(enum_cls)

Float

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, float

Float field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Float(ModelFieldFactory, float):
    """
    Float field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = float
    _sample = 0.0

    def __new__(  # type: ignore
        cls,
        *,
        minimum: float = None,
        maximum: float = None,
        multiple_of: int = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
        kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Float()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Float()

Integer

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, int

Integer field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Integer(ModelFieldFactory, int):
    """
    Integer field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = int
    _sample = 0

    def __new__(  # type: ignore
        cls,
        *,
        minimum: int = None,
        maximum: int = None,
        multiple_of: int = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", None)
        autoincrement = (
            autoincrement
            if autoincrement is not None
            else kwargs.get("primary_key", False)
        )
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
        kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Integer()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Integer()

JSON

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, pydantic.Json

JSON field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class JSON(ModelFieldFactory, pydantic.Json):
    """
    JSON field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = pydantic.Json
    _sample = '{"json": "json"}'

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.JSON(none_as_null=kwargs.get("sql_nullable", False))

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.JSON(none_as_null=kwargs.get("sql_nullable", False))

LargeBinary

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, bytes

LargeBinary field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class LargeBinary(ModelFieldFactory, bytes):
    """
    LargeBinary field factory that construct Field classes
    and populated their values.
    """

    _type = bytes
    _sample = "bytes"

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls,
        *,
        max_length: int,
        represent_as_base64_str: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.LargeBinary(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))

    @classmethod
    def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
        """
        Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
        :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
        :type kwargs: Any
        """
        max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
        if max_length <= 0:
            raise ModelDefinitionError(
                "Parameter max_length is required for field LargeBinary"
            )

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.LargeBinary(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))

validate(**kwargs) classmethod

Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

all params passed during construction

{}
Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
    """
    Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
    :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
    :type kwargs: Any
    """
    max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
    if max_length <= 0:
        raise ModelDefinitionError(
            "Parameter max_length is required for field LargeBinary"
        )

ModelFieldFactory

Default field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class ModelFieldFactory:
    """
    Default field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _bases: Any = (BaseField,)
    _type: Any = None
    _sample: Any = None

    def __new__(cls, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        cls.validate(**kwargs)

        default = kwargs.pop("default", None)
        server_default = kwargs.pop("server_default", None)
        nullable = kwargs.pop("nullable", None)
        sql_nullable = kwargs.pop("sql_nullable", None)
        pydantic_only = kwargs.pop("pydantic_only", False)

        primary_key = kwargs.pop("primary_key", False)
        autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", False)

        encrypt_secret = kwargs.pop("encrypt_secret", None)
        encrypt_backend = kwargs.pop("encrypt_backend", EncryptBackends.NONE)
        encrypt_custom_backend = kwargs.pop("encrypt_custom_backend", None)

        overwrite_pydantic_type = kwargs.pop("overwrite_pydantic_type", None)

        nullable = is_field_nullable(
            nullable, default, server_default, pydantic_only
        ) or is_auto_primary_key(primary_key, autoincrement)
        sql_nullable = (
            False
            if primary_key
            else (nullable if sql_nullable is None else sql_nullable)
        )

        choices = set(kwargs.pop("choices", []))
        if choices:
            choices = convert_choices_if_needed(
                field_type=cls._type,
                choices=choices,
                nullable=nullable,
                scale=kwargs.get("scale", None),
                represent_as_str=kwargs.get("represent_as_base64_str", False),
            )
        enum_class = kwargs.pop("enum_class", None)
        field_type = cls._type if enum_class is None else enum_class

        namespace = dict(
            __type__=field_type,
            __pydantic_type__=overwrite_pydantic_type
            if overwrite_pydantic_type is not None
            else field_type,
            __sample__=cls._sample,
            alias=kwargs.pop("name", None),
            name=None,
            primary_key=primary_key,
            default=default,
            server_default=server_default,
            nullable=nullable,
            sql_nullable=sql_nullable,
            index=kwargs.pop("index", False),
            unique=kwargs.pop("unique", False),
            pydantic_only=pydantic_only,
            autoincrement=autoincrement,
            column_type=cls.get_column_type(
                **kwargs, sql_nullable=sql_nullable, enum_class=enum_class
            ),
            choices=choices,
            encrypt_secret=encrypt_secret,
            encrypt_backend=encrypt_backend,
            encrypt_custom_backend=encrypt_custom_backend,
            **kwargs
        )
        Field = type(cls.__name__, cls._bases, {})
        return Field(**namespace)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:  # pragma no cover
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return None

    @classmethod
    def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:  # pragma no cover
        """
        Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
        :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
        :type kwargs: Any
        """

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:  # pragma no cover
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return None

validate(**kwargs) classmethod

Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

all params passed during construction

{}
Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:  # pragma no cover
    """
    Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
    :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
    :type kwargs: Any
    """

SmallInteger

Bases: Integer, int

SmallInteger field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class SmallInteger(Integer, int):
    """
    SmallInteger field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = int
    _sample = 0

    def __new__(  # type: ignore
        cls,
        *,
        minimum: int = None,
        maximum: int = None,
        multiple_of: int = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        autoincrement = kwargs.pop("autoincrement", None)
        autoincrement = (
            autoincrement
            if autoincrement is not None
            else kwargs.get("primary_key", False)
        )
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        kwargs["ge"] = kwargs["minimum"]
        kwargs["le"] = kwargs["maximum"]
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.SmallInteger()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.SmallInteger()

String

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, str

String field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class String(ModelFieldFactory, str):
    """
    String field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = str
    _sample = "string"

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls,
        *,
        max_length: int,
        min_length: int = None,
        regex: str = None,
        **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.String(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))

    @classmethod
    def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
        """
        Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
        :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
        :type kwargs: Any
        """
        max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
        if max_length <= 0:
            raise ModelDefinitionError(
                "Parameter max_length is required for field String"
            )

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.String(length=kwargs.get("max_length"))

validate(**kwargs) classmethod

Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

all params passed during construction

{}
Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def validate(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
    """
    Used to validate if all required parameters on a given field type are set.
    :param kwargs: all params passed during construction
    :type kwargs: Any
    """
    max_length = kwargs.get("max_length", None)
    if max_length <= 0:
        raise ModelDefinitionError(
            "Parameter max_length is required for field String"
        )

Text

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, str

Text field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Text(ModelFieldFactory, str):
    """
    Text field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = str
    _sample = "text"

    def __new__(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Text()

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Text()

Time

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, datetime.time

Time field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class Time(ModelFieldFactory, datetime.time):
    """
    Time field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = datetime.time
    _sample = "time"

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls, *, timezone: bool = False, **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:  # type: ignore
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }
        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        return sqlalchemy.Time(timezone=kwargs.get("timezone", False))

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    return sqlalchemy.Time(timezone=kwargs.get("timezone", False))

UUID

Bases: ModelFieldFactory, uuid.UUID

UUID field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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class UUID(ModelFieldFactory, uuid.UUID):
    """
    UUID field factory that construct Field classes and populated their values.
    """

    _type = uuid.UUID
    _sample = "uuid"

    def __new__(  # type: ignore # noqa CFQ002
        cls, *, uuid_format: str = "hex", **kwargs: Any
    ) -> BaseField:
        kwargs = {
            **kwargs,
            **{
                k: v
                for k, v in locals().items()
                if k not in ["cls", "__class__", "kwargs"]
            },
        }

        return super().__new__(cls, **kwargs)

    @classmethod
    def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Return proper type of db column for given field type.
        Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

        :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
        :type kwargs: Any
        :return: initialized column with proper options
        :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
        """
        uuid_format = kwargs.get("uuid_format", "hex")
        return sqlalchemy_uuid.UUID(uuid_format=uuid_format)

get_column_type(**kwargs) classmethod

Return proper type of db column for given field type. Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
kwargs Any

key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
sqlalchemy Column

initialized column with proper options

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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@classmethod
def get_column_type(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """
    Return proper type of db column for given field type.
    Accepts required and optional parameters that each column type accepts.

    :param kwargs: key, value pairs of sqlalchemy options
    :type kwargs: Any
    :return: initialized column with proper options
    :rtype: sqlalchemy Column
    """
    uuid_format = kwargs.get("uuid_format", "hex")
    return sqlalchemy_uuid.UUID(uuid_format=uuid_format)

convert_choices_if_needed(field_type, choices, nullable, scale=None, represent_as_str=False)

Converts dates to isoformat as fastapi can check this condition in routes and the fields are not yet parsed. Converts enums to list of it's values. Converts uuids to strings. Converts decimal to float with given scale.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
field_type Type

type o the field

required
choices Set

set of choices

required
scale int

scale for decimals

None
nullable bool

flag if field_nullable

required
represent_as_str bool

flag for bytes fields

False

Returns:

Type Description
Tuple[Any, Set]

value, choices list

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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def convert_choices_if_needed(
    field_type: "Type",
    choices: Set,
    nullable: bool,
    scale: int = None,
    represent_as_str: bool = False,
) -> Set:
    """
    Converts dates to isoformat as fastapi can check this condition in routes
    and the fields are not yet parsed.
    Converts enums to list of it's values.
    Converts uuids to strings.
    Converts decimal to float with given scale.

    :param field_type: type o the field
    :type field_type: Type
    :param choices: set of choices
    :type choices: Set
    :param scale: scale for decimals
    :type scale: int
    :param nullable: flag if field_nullable
    :type nullable: bool
    :param represent_as_str: flag for bytes fields
    :type represent_as_str: bool
    :param scale: scale for decimals
    :type scale: int
    :return: value, choices list
    :rtype: Tuple[Any, Set]
    """
    choices = {o.value if isinstance(o, E) else o for o in choices}
    encoder = ormar.ENCODERS_MAP.get(field_type, lambda x: x)
    if field_type == decimal.Decimal:
        precision = scale
        choices = {encoder(o, precision) for o in choices}
    elif field_type == bytes:
        choices = {encoder(o, represent_as_str) for o in choices}
    elif encoder:
        choices = {encoder(o) for o in choices}
    if nullable:
        choices.add(None)
    return choices

is_auto_primary_key(primary_key, autoincrement)

Checks if field is an autoincrement pk -> if yes it's optional.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
primary_key bool

flag if field is a pk field

required
autoincrement bool

flag if field should be autoincrement

required

Returns:

Type Description
bool

result of the check

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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def is_auto_primary_key(primary_key: bool, autoincrement: bool) -> bool:
    """
    Checks if field is an autoincrement pk -> if yes it's optional.

    :param primary_key: flag if field is a pk field
    :type primary_key: bool
    :param autoincrement: flag if field should be autoincrement
    :type autoincrement: bool
    :return: result of the check
    :rtype: bool
    """
    return primary_key and autoincrement

is_field_nullable(nullable, default, server_default, pydantic_only)

Checks if the given field should be nullable/ optional based on parameters given.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
nullable Optional[bool]

flag explicit setting a column as nullable

required
default Any

value or function to be called as default in python

required
server_default Any

function to be called as default by sql server

required
pydantic_only Optional[bool]

flag if fields should not be included in the sql table

required

Returns:

Type Description
bool

result of the check

Source code in ormar\fields\model_fields.py
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def is_field_nullable(
    nullable: Optional[bool],
    default: Any,
    server_default: Any,
    pydantic_only: Optional[bool],
) -> bool:
    """
    Checks if the given field should be nullable/ optional based on parameters given.

    :param nullable: flag explicit setting a column as nullable
    :type nullable: Optional[bool]
    :param default: value or function to be called as default in python
    :type default: Any
    :param server_default: function to be called as default by sql server
    :type server_default: Any
    :param pydantic_only: flag if fields should not be included in the sql table
    :type pydantic_only: Optional[bool]
    :return: result of the check
    :rtype: bool
    """
    if nullable is None:
        return (
            default is not None
            or server_default is not None
            or (pydantic_only is not None and pydantic_only)
        )
    return nullable